Explore how applicant tracking systems (ATS) keep digital records of applicants, what information is stored, and the impact on the employee experience.
How applicant tracking systems manage digital records of candidates

Understanding how ats keeps digital records of applicants

From Paper to Digital: How Modern Systems Transform Applicant Record Keeping

Applicant tracking systems (ATS) have revolutionized the way organizations manage recruitment. Gone are the days of paper resumes stacked on desks or scattered across email inboxes. Today, digital records are at the heart of the hiring process, making it easier for hiring managers and talent acquisition teams to track, organize, and evaluate candidates efficiently.

ATS platforms serve as centralized hubs for all applicant data. These systems collect and store information from various sources, including job boards, social media platforms, and direct applications. By digitizing records, recruitment teams can access candidate profiles, resumes, interview notes, and communication history in one secure location. This shift to digital record keeping not only streamlines the recruitment process but also supports employer branding by presenting a more organized and professional image to potential employees.

  • Efficiency: Digital records allow for quick search and retrieval of applicant information, helping hiring managers identify top candidates faster.
  • Collaboration: Multiple stakeholders can access and update applicant records in real time, improving coordination throughout the hiring process.
  • Paper Free: Moving away from paper supports sustainability goals and reduces administrative overhead.

Additionally, ATS platforms often integrate with other HR tools, such as interview scheduling software and onboarding systems, further enhancing the candidate experience. The ability to maintain comprehensive digital records also supports compliance with data protection regulations and enables better tracking of recruitment metrics.

For organizations looking to optimize their HR processes and enhance the overall employee experience, effective HR document management is essential. Learn more about enhancing employee experience through effective HR document management.

What information is stored in an ats

Key Data Stored in Modern ATS Platforms

Applicant tracking systems (ATS) are essential tools in the recruitment process, helping organizations manage digital records efficiently. These systems store a wide range of applicant data, supporting hiring managers and talent acquisition teams in identifying top candidates and streamlining the hiring process. Understanding what information is kept in these digital records is crucial for both employers and potential employees.

  • Personal Information: Basic details such as name, contact information, and address are collected to initiate communication with candidates.
  • Professional Background: ATS platforms store resumes, cover letters, employment history, education, and certifications. This data helps in evaluating the suitability of applicants for specific job roles.
  • Application History: Systems track which jobs a candidate has applied for, the status of each application, and any notes from hiring managers.
  • Interview Scheduling and Feedback: Digital records include interview dates, outcomes, and feedback from interviewers, supporting a paper free and organized recruitment process.
  • Assessment Results: If the recruitment process involves tests or assessments, results are stored in the applicant record for easy comparison among top talent.
  • Communication Logs: All correspondence between the employer and candidate, including emails and messages through the ATS, are saved for reference.
  • Social Media and Branding Data: Some systems integrate social media profiles and track employer branding interactions, providing a fuller picture of potential employees.

By centralizing this information, ATS platforms not only improve record keeping but also enhance the overall candidate experience. The digital record created for each applicant supports efficient tracking and better decision making throughout the hiring process. For a deeper look at how these systems compare and support global HR needs, you can read this evaluation of HCM systems.

How long do ats keep applicant records

Retention Periods for Applicant Data in ATS Platforms

One of the most important questions for both employers and candidates is: how long do applicant tracking systems (ATS) keep digital records? The answer depends on several factors, including legal requirements, company policies, and the specific ATS platforms used in the recruitment process.

  • Legal and Regulatory Requirements: In many regions, employment laws dictate minimum and maximum retention periods for applicant data. For example, in the United States, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) recommends keeping applicant records for at least one year after the hiring decision. In the European Union, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires that data not be kept longer than necessary for the purpose it was collected.
  • Company Policies: Organizations may set their own retention policies based on their talent acquisition strategies and employer branding goals. Some keep records for several years to build a pool of top candidates for future roles, while others delete data sooner to minimize privacy risks.
  • ATS Platform Capabilities: Modern tracking systems offer customizable retention settings. Hiring managers can automate the deletion or anonymization of applicant records after a set period, supporting a paper free and compliant hiring process.

Keeping applicant data for the right amount of time helps organizations streamline their recruitment process, maintain compliance, and protect candidate privacy. However, holding onto digital records too long can increase risks related to data breaches and privacy concerns. Balancing these factors is crucial for effective record keeping and a positive candidate experience.

For organizations seeking to optimize their digital record management and transform their hiring process, exploring how automated enterprise solutions can transform employee experience can provide valuable insights into best practices and the latest trends in talent management.

Privacy concerns and data protection for applicants

Protecting Candidate Data in the Digital Recruitment Era

Applicant tracking systems (ATS) have transformed recruitment by making it easier to manage digital records of candidates. However, this shift to digital record keeping brings important privacy concerns for both employers and potential employees. The way systems handle applicant data can impact trust, employer branding, and the overall candidate experience.
  • Data Security: ATS platforms store sensitive information such as resumes, contact details, interview notes, and sometimes even social media profiles. Protecting this data from unauthorized access is critical. Employers must ensure that their tracking systems use encryption and robust access controls to safeguard applicant records.
  • Compliance with Regulations: Laws like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe and similar regulations elsewhere require organizations to handle candidate data responsibly. This means only collecting necessary information, storing it securely, and deleting it when it is no longer needed. Hiring managers and talent acquisition teams must be aware of these legal obligations throughout the recruitment process.
  • Transparency and Consent: Candidates should be informed about what data is collected, how it will be used, and how long it will be kept. Clear privacy policies and consent forms help build trust and improve the candidate experience. Transparency is also a key part of strong employer branding.
  • Access and Control: Applicants often have the right to access their digital records, request corrections, or ask for deletion. ATS platforms should make it easy for candidates to exercise these rights, supporting a paper free and respectful hiring process.
Recruitment systems that prioritize privacy not only protect candidates but also enhance the reputation of employers. By integrating best practices for data protection, organizations can attract top talent and demonstrate their commitment to ethical hiring.

The impact of digital records on the candidate experience

How digital records shape candidate interactions

Applicant tracking systems (ATS) have changed the way candidates experience the recruitment process. By moving from paper to digital records, these platforms streamline the hiring journey for both applicants and hiring managers. But what does this mean for the people applying for jobs?

  • Faster communication: With digital records, systems can quickly update candidates on their application status. Automated emails and notifications keep applicants informed, reducing the anxiety of waiting for feedback.
  • Consistent process: ATS platforms standardize how applications are reviewed. This helps ensure every candidate is evaluated fairly, using the same criteria, which can improve trust in the recruitment process.
  • Improved interview scheduling: Many tracking systems offer integrated scheduling tools. This makes it easier for candidates to book interviews at convenient times, enhancing their overall experience.
  • Paper free convenience: Applicants no longer need to submit physical documents. Digital records mean resumes, cover letters, and portfolios are stored securely and can be accessed by hiring managers at any stage.
  • Personalized communication: Some ATS platforms use data to tailor messages to candidates. For example, top talent may receive targeted updates or invitations to connect on social media, supporting employer branding efforts.

Potential drawbacks for candidates

While digital record keeping offers many benefits, there are challenges too. Automated systems can sometimes feel impersonal, and applicants may worry their data is just another record in a large database. If the ATS is not user friendly, candidates might abandon the process, leading to lost opportunities for both talent and employers.

Building a positive employer brand

How employers use ATS platforms can impact their reputation. Transparent communication, respect for applicant data, and a smooth digital process all contribute to a positive candidate experience. In today’s competitive talent acquisition landscape, these factors can make the difference in attracting top candidates and building a strong employer brand.

Best practices for employers using ats to manage applicant data

Building Trust Through Responsible Data Management

Employers using applicant tracking systems (ATS) play a crucial role in shaping the candidate experience and protecting applicant data. As digital records become central to the recruitment process, responsible management is not just about compliance—it’s about employer branding and attracting top talent.

  • Transparency: Clearly communicate to candidates how their data will be used, stored, and for how long. Transparency helps build trust and reassures potential employees that their information is handled with care.
  • Access Controls: Limit access to applicant records to only those involved in the hiring process, such as hiring managers and talent acquisition teams. This reduces the risk of unauthorized data exposure.
  • Regular Audits: Conduct periodic reviews of your ATS platforms to ensure that digital records are accurate, up-to-date, and securely stored. Remove outdated or unnecessary records to maintain compliance and reduce clutter.
  • Data Minimization: Only collect information that is essential for the recruitment process. Avoid requesting unnecessary personal details, which can increase privacy risks and deter top candidates.
  • Paper-Free Efficiency: Embrace digital record keeping to streamline the hiring process, reduce errors, and support sustainability goals. Digital records also make interview scheduling and communication more efficient.
  • Secure Integrations: Ensure that your ATS integrates securely with other recruitment tools, such as social media platforms and job boards, to protect applicant data across all systems.
  • Candidate Communication: Keep applicants informed about the status of their application and any changes to their data. Prompt, respectful communication enhances the overall candidate experience and supports positive employer branding.

By following these best practices, employers can leverage ATS platforms to attract and retain top talent, maintain compliance, and create a positive, paper-free recruitment experience for all candidates.

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